Postnatal depression
The UK NSC policy on Postnatal depression screening in pregnancy
More Information
As many as eight out of 10 women get what's known as the 'baby blues'. It normally begins within a few days of the birth, and common symptoms include bursting into tears for no reason, or feeling fantastic one minute and miserable the next. Fortunately, the symptoms only last for a short time.
If you become more unhappy or upset, or if your low mood lasts longer than a week, you might have postnatal depression.
Postnatal depression affects one in 10 new mums.
» Read more about postnatal depression on NHS Choices
» See also the UK NSC policy on depression
Policy Position
A screening programme for postnatal depression is not recommended.
The development of postnatal depression is complex. There is a lack of clarity on the population to be identified by screening and evidence that the use of current screening tools cannot identify risk with sufficient accuracy. There is also insufficient evidence that universal screening and subsequent intervention improve the health outcomes for the mother or the baby.
However, as part of a comprehensive clinical assessment, health professionals should be alert to the possibility of postnatal depression and manage it according to current guidance.This policy was reviewed in Dec 2011 but no significant changes were made. It is due to be considered again in 2014/15, or earlier if significant new evidence emerges.
Evidence Supporting the Policy
See expert review.
Stakeholders
The British Psychological Society
Royal College of General Practitioners
Royal College of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists
Royal College of Psychiatrists
The stakeholder groups will be involved when the policy is next reviewed. If you think your organisation should be added, please contact us.
